IberiaNature A-Z birds in Spain

Azure-winged magpie in Spain

The elegant Azure-winged Magpie (Cyanopica cyanus or Cyanopica cyana) has an intriguing world distribution. Until recently some believed that there were two population groups of the same species separated by thousands of miles; one in south western Iberia and the other in Asia . It was said that Portuguese sailors had brought the bird back from Asia during the 15th century. However, the discovery of a 40,000-year-old fossil of the species in Gibraltar in 2000 has finally laid to rest the idea, and proving the established opinion that the bird has been around here for very much longer. Recent genetic evidence points to two separate species, one European and one Asian. The two populations may have been separated by the onset of the Quaternary ices, much like the populations of Iberian Lynx and Iberian Imperial Eagle. As it grew colder the European populations of Azure-winged Magpies would have been pushed into and trapped in Iberia. See 'Origin of Iberian Lynx and Iberian Imperial Eagle'.

Photo kindly provided by Stephen Daly of http://www.andalucianguides.com

As can be seen from the distribution map, the Azure-winged Magpie is restricted to South-Eastern Spain (and Portugal which is not covered by map)

Source: Enciclopedia virtual de los vertebrados españoles

The Azure-winged Magpie in Spain is currently estimated at around 200,000-250,000 pairs. Despite future climate threats, the species is probably expanding slightly. The Azure-winged Magpie has been cited as one of the birds most threatened in Europe by potential and coming climate change, as it could lose up to 95% of its current ideal habitat of dehesa cork wood and holm oak forest. See BBC Climate threat: What species are at risk?

Translation: Azure-winged magpie : rabilargo; Garsa blava (Cat.) (Cyanopica cyanus)

See also News on Iberian Lynx - News on Birds in Spain - News on Bears in Spain - Wolves in Spain

alpine accentor - alpine swift - aquatic warbler - arctic skua -arctic tern - Atlantic puffin - Audouin's gull - avocet - azure-winged magpie

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azure-winged magpie in Andújar
azure-winged magpie in Almeria
azure-winged magpie in Sierra de Aracena
azure-winged magpie in Cabo de Gata
azure-winged magpie in Cadiz
azure-winged magpie in Cazorla
azure-winged magpie in Cordoba
azure-winged magpie in Doñana
azure-winged magpie in Granada
azure-winged magpie in Grazalema
azure-winged magpie in Sierra de Hornachuelos
azure-winged magpie in Huelva
azure-winged magpie in Jaen
azure-winged magpie in Malaga
azure-winged magpie in Sevilla
azure-winged magpie in Sierra Mágina
azure-winged magpie in Sierra Morena
azure-winged magpie in Sierra Nevada
azure-winged magpie in Sierra de las Nieves
azure-winged magpie in Sierra Norte

 

 

 

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